SWOT Conversion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

SWOT Conversion - Essay Example They in this manner give catalyst to vital changes inside the administrative and promoting forms for improved execution. As Marketing Manager of Tesco Plc, I would assess the SWOT investigation apparatuses of Tesco against that of its rival, IKEA, UK, in its furniture fragment. Diagram of Tesco Plc. is one of biggest worldwide grocery store chains with workforce of 472000 tough individuals in excess of 4811 outlets across 14 nations (tesco, 2010). As a main food and non food grocery store, it has made a specialty showcase position in UK and over the globe. Its non food section, particularly the furniture fragment straightforwardly rivals IKEA which is a main home furniture retailer with a worldwide nearness. In spite of the fact that a moderately ongoing participant into this zone, Tesco has had the option to make critical advance into this market and contend with the market monster like IKEA through supported endeavors to broadening dependent on changing inclinations of individuals. Tesco quality lies in its key arranging that has viably depended on advertising devices like SWOT and Porter’s five power investigation to pick up influence against its rivals in the field. Basic examination of SWOT hypothesis opposite IKEA SWOT investigation IKEA’s significant quality is its worldwide image with accentuation on maintainable business practice and cost awareness. It widely utilizes sustainable materials through plan development, lessening wastage and advancing condition preservation in its gracefully chain the board. Tesco, then again has since a long time ago been an advertiser of manageable turn of events and has persistently strived for profoundly indigenous procedures for carbon impressions. It has progressively presented natural food and non food thing in its consistently enlarging product offerings. It is focused on carbon impartial arrangement by 2050 and constantly causes its clients to significantly diminish their carbon impressions by 2020 (i n the same place). Tesco has likewise been a pioneer in furnishing its clients with quality items at extremely serious costs. Tesco’s Clubcard is confirmation of its enormous database of fulfilled and submitted customer base which gloats of more than fifteen million dynamic individuals! Clubcard is an extraordinary method of compensating its clients through limits vouchers and prize focuses. It has in actuality gotten one of significant components of upper hand against IKEA. The IKEA’s KPI or key execution marker comprehensively depends on its IWAY procedure for characterizing its social and ecological impulses for its items and its different flexibly chain accomplices. Tesco has figured severe rules under ETI or moral exchanging activities that advance manageable practices over the entirety of its colleagues. IKEA’s plan activities for its furnishings and outfitting, is exceptionally innovative. NORDEN and LACK tables, OGLA seats and so on are praiseworthy inst ances of waste administration. It has additionally refined its transportation coordinations to decrease carbon impressions. TESCO’s ergonomically structured best in class furniture are practical yet it by the by necessities to improve its waste administration arrangements on creation through increasingly innovative data sources. Very few of its things are produced using waste yet presentation of items produced using paper mache has progressively gotten mainstream among the majority. Tesco trusts in manufacturing partnerships with neighborhood

Journalism and Publicity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

News coverage and Publicity - Essay Example To guarantee that it adequately contacts its intended interest groups MTV Base communicates, music that the intended interest group can identify with or rather comprehend, for example, in South Africa the channel will air music either in English or Zulu which is a transcendent indigenous language there. In Nigeria, it will communicate music in English or Igbo as these are the customary dialects there. In the East Africa locale, the standard music that is played is either in English or Swahili with Buganda being basic in Uganda (Haig, 2007). Culture is one more angle that is ordinarily underscored to guarantee the intended interest groups get programs or rather music that they can relate. A valid example the Afro type of music is transcendent in Nigeria in this manner a lot of airplay will be devoted to craftsmen from that kind moreover in South Africa Kwaito is the sort of music that lines up with the nearby culture in this way it will get huge airplay than some other sort in that nation. That in any case, the enthusiasm of the crowd assumes a noteworthy job in deciding the sort of projects that are publicized, for example the Hip-bounce class of music that is Western by starting point and societies will in general have an enormous following in Nigeria, Kenya and Tanzania therefore the program show this sort of music to assuage the interests of the individuals that are immense adherents of that kind (McLeod and Kuenzli, 2011). Allowed to air channels can be gotten to by the overall population with no type of memberships in this manner they totally rely upon the advertisements that they race to foot their bills. I’ll pick NTV in Kenya for instance of an allowed to air channel with the end goal of this examination. Clearly, generally allowed to air channels have a generous fan base given the way that they can be gotten to without paying any measure of cash (Cramerotti, 2009). These channels will in general concoct a wide range of creative projects in order to order a gigantic after to allure more organizations to promoting with them dependent on the way that they have a huge audience.â

Denver

Denver Introduction Denver, city (1990 pop. 467,610), alt. 5,280 ft (1,609 m), state capital, coextensive with Denver co., N central Colo., on a plateau at the foot of the Front Range of the Rocky Mts., along the South Platte River where Cherry Creek meets it; est. 1858 and named after James W. Denver, inc. 1861. The largest Colorado city, it is a processing, shipping, and distribution point for an extensive agricultural area. It is also the financial, business, administrative, and transportation center of the Rocky Mt. region (the Inland West), and home to numerous federal agencies. The Denver area has many electronics plants and is a major livestock market and headquarters to mining companies; leading manufactures include aeronautical, telecommunications, and other high-technology products. With ski and mountain resorts, national parks, and frontier historical sites nearby, Denver is also an important tourist center. Among the city's educational institutions are the Univ. of Denver, Regis Univ., and the Univ. of Colorado medical school. Points of interest include a park system incorporating many mountain areas; the Denver Art Museum; the Colorado State Historical Museum; the Denver Museum of Natural History; the Black American West Museum; the Clyfford Still Museum; the Denver Performing Arts Complex; the state capitol; a U.S. Mint; Mile High Stadium, home of the Broncos (football); Coors Field, home of the Colorado Rockies (baseball); the Pepsi Center, home of the Nuggets (basketball) and Avalanche (hockey); and zoological gardens. The former Rocky Mountain Arsenal has become a national wildlife refuge. Sections in this article: Introduction History Bibliography The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography

They Say Ida B. Wells Essay - 1163 Words

They Say 1) Lynching a) Nelson’s hanging: Husband stole cow, son killed amp; shot deputy. Woman and son hung from bridge (pg. 7) i) â€Å"She was very small of stature, very black, about thirty years old,† the newspapers reported, â€Å"and vicious†. ii) The boy: â€Å"fourteen and yellow and ignorant†, according to papers. b) ‘It is generally thought that the Negroes got what would have been due them under process of law. (page 8) c) â€Å"This may be â€Å"southern Brutality’ as far as the Boston Negro can see, but in polite circles, we call it Southern Chivalry†. ( page 9) d) Ku Klux Klan iii) Obj. is to suppress Negro, keep him, where he belongs, and make sure Democratic Party runs this country.†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Citizens, black man has no rights in which the White man is bound to respect ( Dred Scott 1857) Page15) n) â€Å"It the first time in my life that I have ever had to give up the sidewalk to a man, much less Negroes!† * It is impossible to describe the condition of the city- it is so unlike anything we could imagine-Negroes shoving white persons off the sidewalk (page 19) * Whites were indignant if they weren’t treated with the same deference they were used to. o) Insolence, putting on airs: blacks didn’t move out of way of whites and didn’t answer to the basic names given p) Black women always at fault for relationships with masters x) There no virtuous southern black girls (pg. 42) q) White men were always ready to treat women â€Å"who have negro blood in their veins† like prostitutes (pg. 43) xi) â€Å"cheeky wench† Pg 84 (1) ‘Julia Hooks, fellow teacher and Musician, went to a concert with Wells (June 1886) shared the determination to stand up for civil rights with Ida. HooksShow MoreRelatedThey Say: Ida B. Wells and the Reconstruction of Race, by James W. Davidson. Ida B. Wells as a parallel to African Americans trying to gain e mpowerment in post-emancipation America1409 Words   |  6 PagesLana Cox History 121 Professor Adejumobi November 7, 2008 Critical Book Review THEY SAY: IDA B. WELLS AND THE RECONSTRUCTION OF RACE By James West Davidson Ida B. Wells, an African-American woman, and feminist, shaped the image of empowerment and citizenship during post-reconstruction times. The essays, books, and newspaper articles she wrote, instigated the dialogue of race struggles between whites and blacks, while her personal narratives, including two diaries, a travel journal, and anRead MoreIda B. Wells - a Red Record1176 Words   |  5 PagesIda B. Wells is well known for her influence during the civil rights and women’s rights movements. She was born in 1862 in Holly Springs Mississippi. Her parents died of yellow fever when she was only sixteen years old. She was to be split up from her other six siblings, but she dropped out of school and managed to get a job as a teacher and was able to keep her family together. She soon realized the discrimination in pay that there was as she was taking home thirty dollars compared to someoneRead MoreEssay on Ida B. Wells and Mary Mcleoud Bethune1628 Words   |  7 Pagesyears t o come. Who would face that battle? To say the fight for black civil rights was a grassroots movement of ordinary people who accomplished extraordinary things would be an understatement. Countless people made it their lifes work to see the progression of civil rights in America. People like W.E.B. DuBois, Marcus Garvey, A Phillip Randolph, Eleanor Roosevelt, and many others contributed to the fight although it would take ordinary people as well to lead the way in the fight for civil rightsRead MoreSecrets Of The New Woman Essay1444 Words   |  6 Pagesin Memphis. With each unexpected turn, history was unraveled and familiar figures such as feminist and Civil Rights Activist Ida B. Wells came to life. Carlson was able to capture true American history in an entertaining fashion with this fictional short story that made myself as a reader question the New Woman, issues regarding gender, race and class in 1892 Memphis as well as get a glimpse into what life really consisted of for the ever so desired proper lady. I felt as if I was brought back inRead MoreAfrican American And The American1464 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as Martin Luther King, helped and fought to end discrimination. In the article of Ida B. Wells Crusade for Justice ( 1892), it talks about how between the 1883 and 1905, â€Å" more then fifty people that vast majority of them black men, were lynched in the South, that is , murder by a mob† ( 1). The story of Ida, B Well was one of many story that was accuse of rapping white women. In the case of Ida. B. Wells, it was a lie when being accuse of raped, it was the way white Southerner way of gettingRead MoreChallenges Faced By African Americans990 Words   |  4 Pages Challenges that Confronted African Americans Vincent Signorile U.S. History II Professor Parkin 13 February 2017 Ida B. Wells produced powerful evidence to try to persuade people to support her anti-lynching campaign. This study will focus on how the pamphlets in this Royster collection show the challenges faced by African Americans. One of the primary focuses is about lynching and what the African American community response is to lynching. Another areaRead MoreIda B. Wells Barnett1721 Words   |  7 Pagesof conducting oneself, especially if one happened to be a black woman. Ida B. Wells-Barnett, an African-American activist who was particularly outspoken on the inhumanity and barbarism of public lynching, can be used as an excellent primary source exemplifying how black women in the progressive era felt that they were expected to be presented. As well as identifying the roles and visions of women in this period, Ida B. Wells-Barnett is an example of a women who broke many barriers, exceeding theRead MoreIda B. Wells, Booker T, Washington, and W.E.B Dubois1252 Words   |  6 PagesThese law s were put into effect as partially a result of the reaction of the whites to blacks not submitting to segregation of railroads, streetcars, and other public facilities. African Americans Ids B. Wells, Booker T. Washington, and W.E.B Dubois had differing opinions on the color-line. Wells and Dubois felt the color-line created prejudice toward blacks and that the black population could not become equal with the whites under such conditions. On the other hand, Booker T. Washington thoughtRead MoreBooker T. Washington. B. Du Bois1138 Words   |  5 Pagesthis,--we must unceasingly and firmly oppose them.† (Page 20) In Ida B. Well-Barnett’s Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases, expressed political sentiments of those Du Bois mentioned by stating some African Americans believe if they sacrifice their political rights they may gain peace and even though this has happened in several U.S. cities the barbarism against black men have continued there. (Page 32) There are merits as well as problems in both of the plans. Du Bois’ plan does a good jobRead MoreEssay about Overview Of The 14th Amendment1232 Words   |  5 Pagesfamilies. These children didn’t get a chance to go to school like most American kids. Fortunately, they gained the attention of many people who wanted to make a difference. One of these people was Mother Jones. In her Speech to Striking Coal Miners she says â€Å"they look upon you as a lot of enemies instead of those who do the work.† (1912) Here she was speaking about the immigrants who worked for the corporations, but were treated badly. The foreigners were needed to keep making supplies to sell, but they

Poverty Within and Without Young Goodman Brown - 1420 Words

Poverty Within and Without â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† How many readers have considered that the utter simplicity within the Nathaniel Hawthorne short story, â€Å"Young Goodman Brown,† might be an expression or reflection of the utter poverty within the life of Hawthorne? It is the purpose of this essay to clarify this issue. Hawthorne’s impoverishment probably begain with the untimely death of his father, and continuedfor most of his llife. Gloria C. Erlich in â€Å"The Divided Artist and His Uncles† states that â€Å"Robert Manning made the esential decisions in the lives of the Hawthorne children and is well known as the uncle who sent Hawthorne to college† (35). After graduation from Bowdoin College Hawthorne spent twelve†¦show more content†¦. . .(chap. 2) Grandfather’s Chair (1841), a children’s book of New England history through the Revolutionary War, sold a million copies, but Hawthorne received only a hundred dollars - for the mansucript he wrote. Again he needed to supplement his writing income. In 1846, President Polk signed Hawthorne’s appointment to the customhouse at Salem with a salary of $1200 a year (Swisher 21). Two years later Hawthorne lost his job at the customhouse. While he was still angry about losing his political appointment and worried about supporting a wife and two children, his mother became desperately ill. James quotes Hawthorne himself as giving testimony to his personal financial situation - attached to the preface in 1851 to the second edition of Twice-Told Tales: He had no incitement to literary effort in a reasonable prospect of reputation or profit; nothing but the pleasure itself of composition, an enjoyment not at all amiss in its way, and perhaps essential to the merit of the work in hand, but which in the long run will hardly keep the chill out of a writers heart, or the numbness out of his fingers (chap. 2). Hawthorne witnessed somewhat better times with the relative success of The Scarlet Letter, which sold 6,000 copies in America at seventy-fiveShow MoreRelated Comparing Evil in Emerson, Hawthorne, and Melville Essay2723 Words   |  11 PagesThere is no doubt that Emerson was a yea-sayer. He did celebrate the daylight and hope in preference to blackness and despair. At the same time, however, he was not unaware of the existence of evil. He personally went through the agony of unusual poverty and a series of deaths of his beloved ones, and his own health was constantly threatened. He knew life was hard and full of tribulations. But Emerson discovered the key to the perplexing reality in absolute faith in human nature and divinity: A humanRead MoreComparison Paper of Child of the Americas by Aurora Levin Morales and Whats It Like to Be a Black Girl by Patricia Smith2368 Words   |  10 Pagestheir culture. These negative perceptions play an important part of the individual’s ps yche due to prejudice. It has misconstrued and distorted the minds of these young African American girls. These poems show how two young girls from different American minority sub-cultures, view themselves in totally different perspectives. One of the young women wishes to identify with the culture and image of her African American ancestor’s slave owners; however the other wishes to embrace and celebrate her AfricanRead MoreBlack And White Liberal Reformers Essay2363 Words   |  10 PagesNAACP’s Legal Defense and Educational Fund, led by Thurgood Marshall, decided to battle racial segregation through the courts. The Fund’s efforts led to the landmark 1954 ruling in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. Marshall exclaimed after the decision, â€Å"I was so happy I was numb.† Many historians have identified the Brown case as the pivotal moment in the history of American race relations and the beginning of a broad civil rights movement that escalated in the 1960s. In December 1955, grassrootsRead MoreTerrorism And The Terrorist Attacks3869 Words   |  16 Pagesthe world, including in the United States. They look just like me and you. Since 9/11 a lot of Americans think of people of middle eastern descent adorned in hijabs as terrorists due to that tragic event. We as Americans have discriminated towards â€Å"brown colored† people because that is what the media around us has ingrained into our minds. In actuality, a smart terrorist looks just like you and me. A terrorist is a person who uses terrorism as a tool in the pursuit of political aims. This semesterRead MoreIssues in Business Management and Economics8619 Words   |  35 Pagesinternet, and video capabilities. Mobile phones have permeated across cultural groups, economic strata and age cohorts (Katz, 2008; Ling and Donner, 2007). Since their inception mobile phones have enjoyed an especially uptake among teenagers and young adults (Baron, 2010). Though Information Communication Technology (ICT), internet and outsourcing have changed the way every business is managed by providing capabilities and have helped small or large organizations to ever changing conditionsRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesplots originate in some significant conflict. The conflict may be either external, when the protagonist (also referred to as the focal character) is pitted against some object outside himself, or internal, in which case the issue to be resolved is one within the protagonist’s psyche or personality. External conflict may reflect a basic opposition between man and nature (such as in Jack London’s famous short story â€Å"To Build a Fire† or Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"The Old Man and the Sea†) or between man and societyRead MoreRomanticism and Modernism as Strange Bedfellows: A Fresh Look at Jack Kerouacs On the Road12240 Words   |  49 Pagesï » ¿ Romanticism and Modernism as Strange Bedfellows: A Fresh Look of Jack Kerouac’s On the Road Bliss was it in that dawn to be alive, But to be young was very Heaven! O time In which the meagre, stale, forbidding ways Of custom, law and statute, took at once The attraction of a Country in Romance! The Prelude—William Wordsworth (Come in under the shadow of this rock), And I will show you something different from either Your shadow at morning striding behind you Or your shadow at eveningRead MoreCareer Choice Factors of High School Students18925 Words   |  76 PagesFactors 8 APPENDICES†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..80 Consent Form†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..81 Student Survey†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...82 Career Choice Factors 9 LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Gender†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦47 Table 2: Birth Order Within Family†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.48 Table 3: Highest Education Level of Both Parents†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦49 Table 4: Time Spent Researching Career Choices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦..49 Table 5: Grade Started Thinking About Career Choices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..50 Table 6: GradeRead Morepreschool Essay46149 Words   |  185 Pagessite at http://www.cde.ca.gov/ re/pn or call the CDE Press Sales Office at 1-800-995-4099. An illustrated Educational Resource Catalog describing publications, videos, and other instructional media available from the Department can be obtained without charge by writing to the CDE Press Sales Office, California Department of Education, 1430 N Street, Suite 3207, Sacramento, CA 95814-5901; faxing to 916-323-0823; or calling the CDE Press Sales Office at the telephone number shown above. Notice Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesmade for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and political revolutions of the late 1700s. But at the same time, without serious attention to the processes and misguided policies that led to decades of agrarian and industrial depression from the late 1860s to the 1890s, as well as the social tensions and political rivalries that generated and were in turn fed by

The Devil in the Shape of a Woman Free Essays

The Devil in the Shape of a Woman by Carol Karlsen (1987) astutely focuses attention upon the female as witch in colonial New England, thus allowing a discussion of broader themes regarding the role and position of women in Puritan society. Karlsen’s work, which has been well-received, focuses on the position of accused witches as largely females placed in precarious social and economic positions, often because they stood to inherit, had inherited, or lost an inheritance in property. Karlsen departs from the idea that women accused of witchcraft were boisterous beggars, a depiction â€Å"tantamount to blaming the victim† (Nissenbaum) and instead points to these â€Å"inheriting women† as being socially vulnerable in a patriarchal culture. We will write a custom essay sample on The Devil in the Shape of a Woman or any similar topic only for you Order Now Karlsen’s work is not merely of historical significance to the Salem outbreak of 1692. In fact, â€Å"that year remains something of an anomaly† (Nissenbaum) as one-third of the accused witches then were male compared to less than one-fifth of accusations made otherwise in colonial New England. Instead, Karlsen’s study brings â€Å"women strongly back to center stage, locating them in a rich patriarchal matrix that integrates it with class and family. † (Nissenbaum). One reviewer notes that within this context, Karlsen offers significant insights. The first is a look at the â€Å"ambivalent assessment of women within New England’s culture. † (Gildrie). Karlsen finds a scenario marked by its time and place in which women embodied the â€Å"Puritan ideal of women as virtuous helpmeets† (Boyer). In an odd duality, women were both the new stewards of God’s spiritual leadership on earth, while subservient to a Medieval, misogynist gender role which largely placed their fate at the hands of men. Secondly, Karlsen focuses attention on the accusers and finds that they were engaged in a â€Å"fierce negotiation†¦ about the legitimacy of female discontent, resentment, and anger. † (Karlsen; see Gildrie). Accusations of witchcraft were often an outlet where this negotiation boiled over into violence, as men persecuted female neighbors who threatened an established, but precarious, social order. The crucial thesis on which much of the book rests is that witchcraft accusations were most often made against women who threatened the orderly transfer of land from father to son – a process at best fraught with tension and anxiety and at worst marked by the shift of scarce, valuable properties from one family to another by way of an intervening woman in a patriarchal inheritance system. The possessed girls played a dual role in this â€Å"symbolic cultural drama† in which they rebelled against the social role to which they had been predestined at birth by simultaneously acquiescing in that role by resisting the â€Å"witch. If nothing else, Karlsen’s recent work proves that there is still room for substantial study and scholarship surrounding witchcraft, gender, and other issues in colonial New England. One commentator writes, â€Å"Karlsen’s study is provocative, wide-ranging, accessible, and frank. † (Lindholt). Another, that the book’s â€Å"descriptions and analyses stand on their own as valuable contributions to our knowledge of witch lore and the ambiguous status of women in early New England. † (Gildrie). Paul Boyer and Stephen Nissenbaum, whose Salem Possessed set the standard for social histories of the outbreak in Salem, find that Karlsen’s work is one of â€Å"formidable intellectual power† and â€Å"a major contribution to the study of New England witchcraft. † It places the central role of women as witches under the microscope and â€Å"for the first time as the subject of systemic analysis† a considerable 300 years after the events transpired. Karlsen’s work is required reading for the student, scholar, or general reader seeking to understand and interpret the broad picture of colonial witchcraft in New England. How to cite The Devil in the Shape of a Woman, Papers

School Uniform free essay sample

Uniform is a standard set of clothes that is worn by a group of people. They may be members of an organization or a group of people having the same ideas. There may be thousands kinds of uniform in the world. Students, police officers, doctors, lawyers, teacher, security guards and many others will wear uniform when they are on duty. Boys uniforms often consist of dark trousers and light-colored shirt, maybe a jacket in cold weather. A girls uniform might consist of a skirt and blouse, and also a jacket in winter time. However, it seems that more and more people say that it may not be necessary for students wearing their school uniform. People debate on this issue for many times. There are certain reasons why a student should wear uniform to go to school. School uniform is identification for students. It is a respect to the school. In addition, wearing uniform can show the tidiness and discipline of the school, decrease discrimination among peers. We will write a custom essay sample on School Uniform or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Furthermore, it can save the students’ time on choosing what to wear to school. It is a place for study, not a place for fashion. Students should concentrate on their study but not their clothes. On the contrary, there are voices from the students saying that there will be more freedom wearing casual clothes. They also say that uniforms are expensive and ugly, and even some of them say that they feel shameful when they wearing those ugly clothes walking on the streets. Is that really so bad to wear uniform to school. Let us have a deeper look at those reasons. Firstly, a uniform represents the school. A person wearing a set of uniform represents that he/she is a student. Uniform is the symbol of students. Just as a doctor wearing his white jacket, when he puts on his jacket, it means that he is a doctor. It is the same as the police, lawyers and so on. Most of the jobs and careers required employees to wear certain kind of uniform. An office manager wears a business suit. A sailor wears a set of sailor outfit. A lawyer wears a wig and a dark gown. A garbadgeman wears is special clothes. Careers which you can think of need to wear uniform to show their professionals. Students should also wear a school uniform to indicate their identity, and show the respect to their schools. A person wears his/her uniform well to show the respect to his/her career. Therefore, a school uniform is necessary for students. Secondly, wearing a school uniform can show the unity and tidiness of the school. Many people say that there are too many rules in school. It is not easy to follow all the rules and standards of the school. This will increase the burdens of the students. I strongly disagree with this point of view. A school is a place to learn knowledge, discipline and self-control. The whole school learn the same things, wear the same set of uniform, there are no differences between students. This â€Å"burden† is shared by the whole school. The whole school is the same and the uniform is just like a â€Å"promise† of the school. Once you wear the uniform and enter the school, all students will be equal. No matter you are rich or poor, pretty or ugly, tall or short; the requirement is the same, to learn what you should know. A school is a place for students to learn, to study. Students should concentrate on their studies but not what they wear. Lastly, school uniform can keep out some unnecessary disturbance on students’ studies. For example, if the students need not to wear their school uniform, those who are richer will wear the most expensive brand names while those who are not so wealthy will wear some casual clothes to school. Then, school will become a fashion show. Students will compare their clothes and styles. Those richer students may tease on those who wear some usual clothes. Sometimes, even they will gather to form group, laugh at others or discuss their clothes. Even though those rich students do not laugh at other classmates. Those not wealthy students will feel inferior or self-abased on themselves. This causes much harmless to those students’ studies and self-esteem. To put this aside, we assume that students will not tease at others. There is still a very unhealthy phenomenon we need to look into. Students tend to spend more time on choosing the clothes for school. A survey says that an American high-school student starts his usual day at about 7 am. The first thing comes up to him is to choose what should he wears to school for the day. America is a good example of not wearing uniform to school; however, it is found out that students spend more time on choosing clothes rather than having a leisure breakfast. Is that really wise to not wear school uniform to school. There are voices from students and parents saying that the cost of the uniform is very high and not worthy. But wearing different clothes to school is also a chance for students to buy more clothes. Uniform may need only a few sets of them for the whole year. Wearing casual clothes will need not only a few sets, maybe a dozen of them. It is because nobody is willing to wear similar clothes all the day other than uniform. The cost will be higher than buying a few sets of them. These few sets will turn into the most precious memories in their life. As a conclusion, wearing uniform is always better choice for students rather than wearing casual clothes. Uniform can represents the identification of students, the respect to the school and also the respect of being a student. And also, uniform can show the unity of students of the school. This can teach the students to learn discipline and self-control. To endure something they do not accept can steel them. And also, uniform can lower some unnecessary problems. Students will not compare themselves on the brands or styles of their casual clothes. Every student is fair in the school no matter how they are different in background. They can also save more time for study rather than wasting time to choose what they should wear for school. A lower cost of clothing can save the money for the parents for better use. With the above strong evidence, I strongly agree that students should wear uniform to school.